Plenary lecture

Representation and Quantification of Uncertainty in Machine Learning
Prof. Eyke Hüllermeier, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Germany

Abstract
Due to the steadily increasing relevance of machine learning for practical applications, many of which are coming with safety requirements, the notion of uncertainty has received increasing attention in machine learning research in the recent past. This talk will address questions regarding the representation and adequate handling of (predictive) uncertainty in ( supervised) machine learning. A specific focus will be put on the distinction between two important types of uncertainty, often referred to as aleatoric and epistemic, and how to quantify these uncertainties in terms of suitable numerical measures. Roughly speaking, while aleatoric uncertainty is due to randomness inherent in the data generating process, epistemic uncertainty is caused by the learner's ignorance about the true underlying model. Going beyond purely conceptual considerations, the use of ensemble learning methods will be discussed as a concrete approach to uncertainty quantification in machine learning.

Prof. Eyke Hüllermeier

Eyke Hüllermeier is a full professor at the Institute of Informatics at LMU Munich, Germany, where he heads the Chair of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. He studied mathematics and business computing, received his PhD in computer science from Paderborn University in 1997, and a Habilitation degree in 2002. Prior to joining LMU, he spent two years as a Marie Curie fellow at the IRIT in Toulouse (France) and held professorships at the Universities of Dortmund, Magdeburg, Marburg, and Paderborn.

His research interests are centered around methods and theoretical foundations of artificial intelligence, with a specific focus on machine learning and reasoning under uncertainty. He has published more than 300 articles on these topics in top-tier journals and major international conferences, and several of his contributions have been recognized with scientific awards. Professor Hüllermeier serves on the editorial board of several journals, including Machine Learning, Journal of Machine Learning Research, Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine, Artificial Intelligence Review, and the International Journal of Approximate Reasoning. He is a coordinator of the EUSFLAT working group on Machine Learning and Data Mining and head of the IEEE CIS Task Force on Machine Learning.